services / Azure / Kubernetes userextras impersonation (AKS fleet member)

The Kubernetes impersonation capability for user-extra attributes on a member cluster of an AKS fleet. The impersonate verb on userextras lets a caller attach arbitrary extra authentication attributes (claims/scopes) when impersonating an identity.

Forged extra attributes feed authorization webhooks/policies, completing identity-spoofing chains to escalate privilege, hence CRITICAL.


Microsoft.​ContainerService/​fleets/​members/​authentication.​k8s.​io/​userextras/​impersonate/​action

Impersonating userextras lets an attacker forge additional authentication attributes used in authorization decisions, augmenting an impersonated identity to escalate privilege and move laterally.

Risks

Scope: CRITICAL

This privilege may grant access to sensitive data from a significant fraction of organizational functions, allow interruption of critical organizational services, or its exploit could lead to significant privilege escalation.

Links

  • https:​/​/​azure.​permissions.​cloud/​iam/​Microsoft.​ContainerService
  • https:​/​/​learn.​microsoft.​com/​en-​us/​azure/​role-​based-​access-​control/​resource-​provider-​operations
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